Autonomous vehicles under testing permits have collectively covered over 4 million miles on California’s public roads in 2024, according to a new data report from the California Department of Motor Vehicles (CDMV). This year’s total, officially standing at 4,498,066 miles, covers two kinds of permits: 3,945,171 miles with a safety driver and 552,895 miles in fully-autonomous mode. This figure has dropped by 50% from the over 9 million miles reported in 2023. Permit holder companies that have been approved by the CDMV to test autonomous vehicles on Californian roads, without a safety driver, include:
  • Apollo Autonomous Driving
  • AutoX Technologies
  • Nuro
  • Waymo
  • WeRide
  • Zoox
Under state regulations, companies are only required to report public road testing. Activities on private roads or out-of-state, as well as any testing below Society of Automotive Engineers Level 3 or in simulation, are not covered in these reports. Currently, 31 companies hold permits for testing with a safety driver, six are approved for driverless testing and three are authorised to make autonomous technology commercially available outside of a testing program. Permit holders for testing with a safety driver include:
  • Aimotive
  • Apollo Autonomous Driving
  • Aurora
  • AutoX
  • BEEP
  • Black Sesame
  • Cruise
  • Gatik AI
  • Helm.ai
  • Imagry
  • May Mobility
  • Merc Benz
  • Mobileye
  • Motional
  • Nissan
  • Nullmax
  • Nuro
  • NVIDIA
  • PlusAI
  • Pony.ai
  • Qualcomm
  • Saif
  • Telenav
  • Tesla
  • Valeo North America
  • Vueron
  • Waymo
  • WeRide
  • Woven Planet
  • XMotors.ai
  • Zoox
The annual disengagement reports, outline the testing circumstances, locations and the specific conditions under which human drivers had to take controls of vehicles in fully-autonomous states occurred. Find more information on permit holders for self-driving vehicles in California here. Keep up-to-date with the latest mobility news by subscribing to MOVEMNT’s free newsletter